3 Most Common Types Of Microvascular Disease

Microvascular disease is a condition that affects the small blood vessels in the body. It can lead to problems with circulation and cause damage to organs and tissues. The most common form of microvascular disease is diabetic neuropathy, a type of nerve damage that can occur in people with diabetes. The microvascular disease can also cause retinopathy, which is a condition that can lead to blindness. Treatment for microvascular disease focuses on managing the underlying condition and preventing complications. If you have any symptoms related to microvascular disease, you need to see a specialist in microvascular disease Sebring as soon as possible.

Coronary Microvascular Disease

Coronary microvascular disease (MVD) is when the small arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle are damaged. It can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, and other symptoms. MVD is often found in women and people with diabetes. It’s a type of cardiovascular disease.

You are at a higher risk for developing MVD if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or a family history of cardiovascular disease. MVD can also occur in people who have had a heart attack or heart surgery.

MVD is diagnosed with tests that look at the heart and its blood supply. These tests may include coronary angiography, cardiac MRI, or stress testing. Treatment for MVD may consist of lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery.

If you have MVD, it’s essential to see your doctor regularly and manage any underlying conditions. This can help prevent complications from MVD.

Microvascular Angina

Microvascular angina (MVA) is a type of chest pain that occurs when the small arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle are damaged. This can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. MVA is often found in women and people with diabetes. It’s a type of cardiovascular disease. You are at a higher risk for developing MVA if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or a family history of cardiovascular disease. MVA can also occur in people who have had a heart attack or heart surgery.

MVA is diagnosed with tests that look at the heart and its blood supply. These tests may include coronary angiography, cardiac MRI, or stress testing. Treatment for MVA may consist of lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery.

Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage in people with diabetes. It can cause problems with sensation, movement, and organ function. Diabetic neuropathy is the most common form of microvascular disease. There are four types of diabetic neuropathy:

Peripheral neuropathy: This type affects the nerves in the extremities (arms, legs, hands, and feet).

Autonomic neuropathy: This type affects the nerves that control automatic body functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and sweating.

Proximal neuropathy: This type affects the nerves in the hips, thighs, or buttocks.

Focal neuropathy: This type affects a single nerve or group of nerves.

Diabetic neuropathy is diagnosed with tests that look at nerve function and structure. Treatment for diabetic neuropathy focuses on managing underlying diabetes and preventing complications.

In summary, microvascular disease is a type of cardiovascular disease that can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, and other symptoms. MVD is often found in women and people with diabetes. The most common form of microvascular disease is diabetic neuropathy. Treatment for microvascular disease focuses on managing the underlying condition and preventing complications.