Treatment Options Available for Periodontal Gum Disease

Various dental concerns negatively impact your oral health and overall health. Of importance to understand is that most of these dental or oral health problems are primarily caused by poor oral hygiene. An example of such dental concern is gum disease which commonly occurs in two stages which are gingivitis and periodontitis. In this case, you should seek various treatment options before serious complications arise if the condition is left untreated. Suppose you have Midtown periodontal gum diseases, it is essential to understand various treatment options available to help fight the disease, thus promoting your overall health. Below are both surgical and non-surgical treatment options available for periodontal gum disease.

1.     Non-surgical treatment

·       Professional dental cleaning

During your routine dental visit, your dentist removes the tartar and plaque that has accumulated and hardened on the surface of your tooth. In most cases, professional cleaning is applied because it effectively removes the plaque and tartar below and above the gum line of all your teeth. Therefore, if your care provider notices gum disease, he performs professional dental cleaning more than two times a year. Usually, dental cleaning is not a treatment for active gum disease but is commonly employed as a preventive measure to help avoid its development.

·       Root planning and scaling

It’s a deep cleaning procedure performed under local anesthesia and mainly involves the removal of tartar and plaque that has accumulated below and above your gum line. Generally, scaling means scrapping away the plaque from your gumline, while planning refers to smoothening the rough spots. Smoothing the rough spots from the surface of your teeth and gums removes bacteria, thus creating a clean surface for the gums to reattach to your teeth. When plaque and calculus are noticed on your teeth or gums, your care provider may recommend root planning and scaling.

2.     Surgical treatment

·       Pocket reduction surgery or flap surgery

Usually, it is a procedure that involves lifting your gums back to help remove the tartar. In the same procedure, irregular surfaces of the damaged bone are smoothened out to reduce the surface where the disease-causing bacteria can hide. The method reduces the space between the tooth and gum, thus decreasing the area where harmful bacteria can grow. Doing so reduces the chance of developing serious health concerns associated with periodontal gum disease.

·       Bone grafts

It is a procedure that involves using fragments of a synthetic bone, your bone, or donated bone to replace the one damaged by gum disease. Usually, the gums act as platforms for the regrowth of bone, thus restoring the stability of your teeth.

·       Soft tissue grafts

Soft tissue graft procedure involves reinforcing your gums in place, especially if your gums have receded. In most cases, grafted tissues are often taken from the roof of your mouth and then attached to the affected place, thus adding tissue to the target area.

You can visit 286 Madison Dental today if you have periodontal gum disease and seek various treatment options to address your concern. You can start by booking your appointment online or consulting the specialists in the facility on the treatment options available.